By Anna Ellis • 01 September 2023 • 15:01
Spanish Inheritance Tax. Image: Vitalii Vodolazskyi / Shutterstock.com
Inheriting an estate may seem like a big financial gain, but it comes with more than just money.
When you inherit, you also inherit responsibilities, debts, and taxes. These taxes can sometimes make beneficiaries think twice about accepting the inheritance.
One of the key financial aspects to consider is the Inheritance Tax, which is a fee based on the total value of what you inherit, including properties and more.
What makes it complex is that it varies by region in Spain, as different autonomous communities have their own unique rules.
To navigate this complexity, you need to study your local guidelines to see if there are any tax breaks, deductions, or reductions that can lower your tax bill.
If the inheritance involves property, whether it’s given as a gift or through a will, you’ll also need to deal with the Urban Land Value Increment Tax, also known as the Municipal Capital Gains Tax.
This tax is the responsibility of the heirs and recipients themselves.
An interesting twist is that if the person who passed away lived in different places in the past five years, determining their primary residence becomes important.
The 1987 Inheritance and Gift Tax Law lays out tax rates ranging from 8.65 per cent to 34 per cent, depending on the specific exemptions of each autonomous community. The law also categorizes relationships into four groups:
Group 1: Reserved for descendants and adopted kids under 21. Group 2: Encompassing descendants and adopted children over 21, as well as spouses, ancestors, and adopters. Group 3: Including siblings, uncles, and nieces. Group 4: Set aside for cousins and more distant relatives.
Now, let’s dive into the complexities of inheritance tax in the Valencia region.
Valencia offers additional inheritance tax exemptions that aren’t available in other parts of Spain. These new exemptions, introduced in 2023, apply to deaths that occurred after May 28, 2023.
In the Valencia Region, which is known for its favourable inheritance tax rules, if you fall into Group 1 or 2 (children under 21 or older children and spouses), you can reduce your tax bill by a significant amount.
For children under 21, the deduction is 75 per cent, and for older children and spouses, it’s 50 per cent.
In other words, not only do you have an exempt amount, but you can also enjoy a generous 50 per cent to 75 per cent discount on your final tax bill if you inherit from a spouse or parent.
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Originally from Derbyshire, Anna has lived in the middle of nowhere north of Alicante on the Costa Blanca with her family for 19 years. She is passionate about her animal family including four dogs and four horses, musicals and cooking. Anna is a news writer for the EWN Media Group taking particular interest in the Costa Blanca South area and Almeria. Share your story with her by emailing editorial@euroweeklynews.com.
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